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Percutaneous coronary intervention versus bypass surgery for left main coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis of randomised trials

Identifieur interne : 006843 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006842; suivant : 006844

Percutaneous coronary intervention versus bypass surgery for left main coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis of randomised trials

Auteurs : Giuseppe Ferrante [Italie] ; Patrizia Presbitero [Italie] ; Marco Valgimigli [Italie] ; Marie-Claude Morice [France] ; Paolo Pagnotta [Italie] ; Guido Belli [Italie] ; Elena Corrada [Italie] ; Yoshinobu Onuma [Pays-Bas] ; Peter Barlis [Australie] ; Didier Locca [Suisse] ; Eric Eeckhout [Suisse] ; Carlo Di Mario [Royaume-Uni] ; Patrick W. Serruys [Pays-Bas]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0491408

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Aims: We performed a meta-analysis of randomised trials comparing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent implantation to coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) for the treatment of unprotected left main coronary artery stenosis (ULMCA). Methods and results: Pubmed and other databases were searched. Data were expressed as odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI). Four randomised trials enrolling 1,611 patients were selected. At 12-month follow-up PCI, as compared to CABG, was associated with a significant risk reduction of stroke (0.12% vs. 1.90%, OR 0.14, 95% CI [0.04 to 0.55], p=0.004), with an increased risk of repeat revascularisation (11.03% vs. 5.45%, OR 2.17, 95% CI [1.48 to 3.17], p <0.001), a similar risk of mortality (OR 0.72, 95% CI [0.42 to 1.24], p=0.23) or myocardial infarction (OR 0.97, 95% CI [0.54 to 1.74], p=0.91), leading to an increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (14.37% vs. 10.14%, OR 1.50, 95% CI [1.10 to 2.04], p=0.01) and similar hazard of major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events (14.49% vs. 12.04%, OR 1.24, 95% CI [0.93 to 1.67], p=0.15). Conclusions: PCI is comparable to CABG for the treatment of ULMCA with respect to the composite of major adverse cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events at 12-month follow-up.


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Le document en format XML

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</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Aims: We performed a meta-analysis of randomised trials comparing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent implantation to coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) for the treatment of unprotected left main coronary artery stenosis (ULMCA). Methods and results: Pubmed and other databases were searched. Data were expressed as odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI). Four randomised trials enrolling 1,611 patients were selected. At 12-month follow-up PCI, as compared to CABG, was associated with a significant risk reduction of stroke (0.12% vs. 1.90%, OR 0.14, 95% CI [0.04 to 0.55], p=0.004), with an increased risk of repeat revascularisation (11.03% vs. 5.45%, OR 2.17, 95% CI [1.48 to 3.17], p <0.001), a similar risk of mortality (OR 0.72, 95% CI [0.42 to 1.24], p=0.23) or myocardial infarction (OR 0.97, 95% CI [0.54 to 1.74], p=0.91), leading to an increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (14.37% vs. 10.14%, OR 1.50, 95% CI [1.10 to 2.04], p=0.01) and similar hazard of major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events (14.49% vs. 12.04%, OR 1.24, 95% CI [0.93 to 1.67], p=0.15). Conclusions: PCI is comparable to CABG for the treatment of ULMCA with respect to the composite of major adverse cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events at 12-month follow-up.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Italie</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>Suisse</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Canton de Vaud</li>
<li>Grand Londres</li>
<li>Hollande-Méridionale</li>
<li>Lombardie</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Lausanne</li>
<li>Londres</li>
<li>Milan</li>
<li>Rotterdam</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Italie">
<region name="Lombardie">
<name sortKey="Ferrante, Giuseppe" sort="Ferrante, Giuseppe" uniqKey="Ferrante G" first="Giuseppe" last="Ferrante">Giuseppe Ferrante</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Belli, Guido" sort="Belli, Guido" uniqKey="Belli G" first="Guido" last="Belli">Guido Belli</name>
<name sortKey="Corrada, Elena" sort="Corrada, Elena" uniqKey="Corrada E" first="Elena" last="Corrada">Elena Corrada</name>
<name sortKey="Pagnotta, Paolo" sort="Pagnotta, Paolo" uniqKey="Pagnotta P" first="Paolo" last="Pagnotta">Paolo Pagnotta</name>
<name sortKey="Presbitero, Patrizia" sort="Presbitero, Patrizia" uniqKey="Presbitero P" first="Patrizia" last="Presbitero">Patrizia Presbitero</name>
<name sortKey="Valgimigli, Marco" sort="Valgimigli, Marco" uniqKey="Valgimigli M" first="Marco" last="Valgimigli">Marco Valgimigli</name>
</country>
<country name="France">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Morice, Marie Claude" sort="Morice, Marie Claude" uniqKey="Morice M" first="Marie-Claude" last="Morice">Marie-Claude Morice</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Pays-Bas">
<region name="Hollande-Méridionale">
<name sortKey="Onuma, Yoshinobu" sort="Onuma, Yoshinobu" uniqKey="Onuma Y" first="Yoshinobu" last="Onuma">Yoshinobu Onuma</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Serruys, Patrick W" sort="Serruys, Patrick W" uniqKey="Serruys P" first="Patrick W." last="Serruys">Patrick W. Serruys</name>
</country>
<country name="Australie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Barlis, Peter" sort="Barlis, Peter" uniqKey="Barlis P" first="Peter" last="Barlis">Peter Barlis</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Suisse">
<region name="Canton de Vaud">
<name sortKey="Locca, Didier" sort="Locca, Didier" uniqKey="Locca D" first="Didier" last="Locca">Didier Locca</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Eeckhout, Eric" sort="Eeckhout, Eric" uniqKey="Eeckhout E" first="Eric" last="Eeckhout">Eric Eeckhout</name>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<region name="Angleterre">
<name sortKey="Di Mario, Carlo" sort="Di Mario, Carlo" uniqKey="Di Mario C" first="Carlo" last="Di Mario">Carlo Di Mario</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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